GAUNTLET

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Dr. Goodword
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GAUNTLET

Postby Dr. Goodword » Wed Nov 08, 2006 1:08 am

• gauntlet •

Pronunciation: gawnt-let • Hear it!

Part of Speech: Noun

Meaning: 1. A military punishment in which a man is stripped to the waist and made run between two lines of other men who strike him with sticks or whips. 2. The leather glove covered with armor that usually accompanies a suit of armor.

Notes: Today we are offering our pre-Thanksgiving sale of two words in the guise of one. This word is (or these words are) now rarely used outside two phrases: 'to run the gauntlet' and 'to throw down the gauntlet'. But how can your run something that you can also throw down? Today's Word History contains the answer.

In Play: Because we have survived the Age of Chivalry, when the two meanings of today's Good Word could be used literally, this word is now used only figuratively: "Before she reached her position in management, Marilyn had to run the usual gauntlet of male chauvinist taunts and jibes." If Marilyn made it to the top of a US corporation, she probably threw down the gauntlet before a few of those good old boys, too.

Word History: In the sense of a glove, today's Good Word was borrowed from Old French gantlet "a little glove", diminutive of gant "glove". By the early 15th century the U had already crept in and this word was spelled gauntlette for a short while, following the French spelling of its diminutives. The other sense of today's word comes from another word, originally gantlope, a word borrowed from Swedish gatlopp "gauntlet", the equivalent of German Gassenlauf. The Swedish word is a compound made up of gate "lane" + lopp "course". The extraneous N had crept into the spelling of this word by the middle of the 17th century under the influence of the other word, making their spelling identical. (Today we thank Flora Podratz for throwing down the gauntlet and challenging us to explain the two meanings of this mysterious Good Word.)
• The Good Dr. Goodword

Perry
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Postby Perry » Wed Nov 08, 2006 10:26 am

What is the connection between this noun and the adjective gaunt?

Perry not-nearly-guant-enough Dror
"Time is nature's way of keeping everything from happening all at once. Lately it hasn't been working."
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Bailey
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Re: GAUNTLET

Postby Bailey » Wed Nov 08, 2006 11:34 am

• gauntlet •

Pronunciation: gawnt-let • Hear it!

Part of Speech: Noun

Meaning: 1. A military punishment in which a man is stripped to the waist and made run between two lines of other men who strike him with sticks or whips. 2. The leather glove covered with armor that usually accompanies a suit of armor.
I wonder how the glove that was used to slap the face and challenge to a duel figures into the psychology of the gauntlet thing?

mark running-not-gaunt Bailey

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gailr
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Postby gailr » Thu Nov 09, 2006 12:28 am

Unrelated to John of Gaunt [Ghent.]

-gailr
*hums to self*: B-L-A, C-K-P, R-I-N-C-E... The Black Prince (John of Gaunt!) The Black Prince (John of Gaunt!)...
The SCA is endlessly entertaining.

Please resume your musings on gauntlets.


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