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Maypole

Posted: Tue Apr 30, 2013 10:46 pm
by Dr. Goodword

• Maypole •

Pronunciation: may-pol • Hear it!

Part of Speech: Noun

Meaning: A tall pole that stands in the center of town or that is erected annually, around which people dance on May 1st. Traditionally, the top of the pole contains flowers and draped from its pinnacle are many ribbons or flower chains. The dance involves a circle of alternating boys and girls who dance in opposite directions while holding the ribbons, braiding the ribbon down the pole. In some Germanic countries the ribbons are omitted or are painted on the pole, which is also decorated with flowers, flags, and other local symbols.

Notes: The Maypole and the Maypole dance go far back into Germanic pagan history. Both were part of the celebration of the Celtic holiday Beltane at the beginning of Celtic summer, which lasted until Samhain, November 1. The dance, the pole, and the virgin selected as May Queen to walk in front of the May Day procession—all originated in pagan fertility rites that may go back to the ancient Babylonians.

In Play: The erection of the Maypole on May 1st is aptly named since many consider it a male symbol that is, in the course of the dance, covered with feminine flowers and ribbons. May Day more recently, of course, has been preempted by the socialist parties around the world as International Labor Day, and is celebrated as such in most countries.

Word History: The first of today's two Good Words is May, the name of the month. It comes from the name of the Roman goddess of spring, Maia. Simple enough: May Day celebrates the return of spring. The goddess's name is based on a root responsible for English majesty, from Latin maiestas "greatness, authority", as well as major and mayor. The root of Maia's name is probably related to English may and might. It certainly is shared by the Sanskrit word maha(t) "great" found in maharaja "great king", mahatma "great spirit" (Gandhi), and maharishi "great seer".

Re: Maypole or Axis Mundi

Posted: Wed May 01, 2013 8:43 am
by MTC
Maypole has such a pleasant ring. But if spring came in February instead of May... well, never mind.

My researches (a few key strokes to Wikipedia) show "some scholars classify maypoles as symbols of the world axis (axis mundi)." At the axis mundi heaven and earth are said to intersect. I have had the opportunity to vist a modern evocation of the axis mundi-- the Taipei 101 Buliding in Taiwan. Somewhat disappointingly, I did not see any Taiwanese children romping merrily around the tower while they towed multi-colored ribbons suspended from the 101st floor. But maybe if I returned on May 1st...

Re: Maypole

Posted: Wed May 01, 2013 11:33 am
by LukeJavan8
Many ancient cultures erected poles to represent
the center of the earth, where the gods created
them, etc.; to wit: Sundance.
It is snowing here today: no Maypole Dances.

Re: Maypole

Posted: Wed May 01, 2013 1:21 pm
by Perry Lassiter
Gee, axis mundi!!! And all along my dirty mind has been contemplating the Freudian implications. BTW, in that context, does one capitalize Freudian?

Re: Maypole

Posted: Wed May 01, 2013 3:42 pm
by MTC
Give Freud his due. Capitalize Freudian.

Here's an answer to the general question by someone online who apparently knows what he is talking about:

"I'd keep the capital in almost all cases where the adjective is derived from someone's name. Witness Jeffersonian vs Hamiltonian democracy, Rabelaisian humour, Juvenalian satire, Shakespearean and Petrarchan sonnets, Rubenesque women, Shavian wit, and the lines in My Fair Lady: 'She'll have a large, Wagnerian mother / With a voice that shatters glass!'"

(http://www.democraticunderground.com/di ... 05x6990453)

As for the high-toned "axis mundi," just give it a spin and "phallic symbol" turns up.

Re: Maypole

Posted: Wed May 01, 2013 5:00 pm
by LukeJavan8
Mtcian Apocalypse?

Re: Maypole

Posted: Wed May 01, 2013 8:11 pm
by gailr
Both were part of the celebration of the Celtic god Beltane at the beginning of Celtic summer, which lasted until Samhain, November 1.
The only thing I'll add is that Beltane and Samhain are the names of holidays, not deities.

Re: Maypole

Posted: Thu May 02, 2013 5:04 am
by call_copse
...
As for the high-toned "axis mundi," just give it a spin and "phallic symbol" turns up.
Debased mind or not I've always associated the axis mundi phrase more with the feminine, remembering the Greek omphalos or navel 'point of beginning' (not that I have any general knowledge of Greek). I can see why you would go phallic if getting there from Maypole though.

I do remember my own Maypole dancing days with great fondness in any case. Simple, happy times, wheeling around with classmates.

Re: Maypole

Posted: Thu May 02, 2013 11:42 am
by MTC
Cerebrating about the meaning of a sexually-charged word like "maypole" really misses the mark, doesn't it? (Sunday Schoolers should debark the bus here.) The ancients must have churned with sexual energy as they emerged from a dark, bone-chilling winter, knowing they might not live to see another spring in their short, forty odd years on the planet. Time to join with all creation and bloom! Ecstasy doesn't translate particularly well on the page. Luckily for me, I've had my share, and lived to tell about it.

Re: Maypole

Posted: Thu May 02, 2013 12:52 pm
by LukeJavan8
Spring??
We had four inches of snow last night, temp is 34 deg.

Re: Maypole

Posted: Thu May 02, 2013 1:03 pm
by MTC
Now is the winter of our discontent.

Re: Maypole

Posted: Thu May 02, 2013 1:24 pm
by LukeJavan8
Where's your empathy?

Re: Maypole

Posted: Thu May 02, 2013 4:17 pm
by MTC
On ice apparently.

The quotation is a bit warmer in context:

Now is the winter of our discontent
Made glorious summer by this sun of York;
And all the clouds that lour'd upon our house
In the deep bosom of the ocean buried.

P.S.

It just occurred to me you might be serious. If you are indeed cold and miserable, Luke, then I hope you warm up. The weather is bound to change for the better.

Re: Maypole

Posted: Sun May 05, 2013 11:25 am
by LukeJavan8
Oh, I was serious. But not in a way to be discourteous -
our Spring is terrible. Had 3 inches of snow a couple
days ago, when we are supposed to be in the 70's.
Temp is 37 right now. Tulips look weird with snow
all around them.

Of course we have had lots of rain and it has helped
decrease the drought we have been in since last year
at this time. We were in D4 last year, now where I
live it is D0, and hopefully we are out of drought for
awhile:

http://droughtmonitor.unl.edu/

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