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ANIMADVERSION

Posted: Sun Jul 28, 2013 7:44 pm
by Slava
Today's AWOL GWotD:
• animadversion •

Pronunciation: æ-nê-mæd-vêr-zhên • Hear it!

Part of Speech: Noun

Meaning: No, this word does not mean that you find animals repulsive, it is just a highly emotional criticism or a strong critical remark based on strong feelings. The Word History gives the reason for anima.

Notes: Today's Good Word is the action noun of the verb anamadvert and it is the patriarch of a large family of derived words. The adjective anaimadversive is a bit old but still available and a person given to animadversion is an animadverter. Because advert is the British abbreviation for advertisement, animadvertiser has been (mis)used in the same service. We should avoid this word, however, and be careful not to confuse the two word families.

In Play: Today's word can refer to the action of criticism: "Yes, Felix, I think writing "Go, Lions, go!" on the hall walls with spray paint will attract considerable animadversion from the principal's office." It may also refer to individual instances of criticism: "Preston Londard received several unrepeatable animadversions from his partner when he dropped the opened paint can on the floor."

Word History: Today's word comes from Latin animadversio(n), the action noun of animadvertere "to turn the mind toward". The Latin verb is a compound made up of animus "mind, soul, spirit" + advertere "to turn toward". Advertere, in turn, is made up of ad "to(ward)" + vertere "to turn". The root of this basic verb, vert- turns up in many English borrowings from Latin meaning "turn": invert, convert, subvert. In English, the same root became worm, the same basic ver- root with an -m suffix in stead of -t. The V became W in Germanic languages but remained in Latin vermis "worm", a word which went on to become Italian vermicelli "little worms"—enough to turn your stomach. (Of course, we feel just the opposite of animadversion toward Mark Bailey for suggesting today's extraordinary Good Word.)

Re: ANIMADVERSION

Posted: Sun Jul 28, 2013 8:23 pm
by MTC
I hope the portly will not feel slighted if I switch focus to Doc's treatment of today's word, "animadversion," about which no discussion would be complete without mention of "Panamadversion."

Panamadversion: (a) In the US, a brickbat hurled during the super-heated Panama Canal Treaties debate of 1978; (b) In Panama, defamation of the state, a crime;
(c) any unusually harsh criticism or rancorous remark.

Ety: A portmanteau of Panama and animadversion
first attested July 28, 2013 on alphaDictionary.com

Re: ANIMADVERSION

Posted: Sun Jul 28, 2013 10:35 pm
by Perry Lassiter
...and a candidate for consideration for inclusion in the A of MTC.