Acuminate

Use this forum to discuss past Good Words.
User avatar
Dr. Goodword
Site Admin
Posts: 7447
Joined: Wed Feb 02, 2005 9:28 am
Location: Lewisburg, PA
Contact:

Acuminate

Postby Dr. Goodword » Mon May 08, 2017 10:19 pm

• acuminate •

Pronunciation: ê-kyu-mê-nêt • Hear it!

Part of Speech: Adjective

Meaning: 1. Pointed or pointy, coming to a sharp point. 2. Sharp, clearly focused.

Notes: The verb is acuminate [ê-'kyu-mê-nayt] "to sharpen (an object or a point in discourse)." The adjective is very common in the description of leaves that taper to a point, as 'an acuminate leaf'. It may also be used, though, to refer to anything, concrete or abstract, that comes to a point.

In Play: Have you ever wanted to call your boss a pointy-head without getting fired? Boy, do we have the word for you today! Because this word sounds so much like acumen, unless your chief is a subscriber to the Good Word, his chest will swell with pride when you say, "Learning from someone with such an acuminate head on his shoulders as you have is so rewarding." The reward is hearing yourself telling off your boss without repercussion. Of course, you may enjoy this word in the usual way, too: "I thought it a very acuminate answer she gave to Mortimer's question; it could not have been clearer."

Word History: Today's Good Word is a remake of Latin acuminatus, the past participle of acuminare "to make pointed, sharpen", akin to acumen "a point, acuteness, cunning". Acumen was derived from acuere "to sharpen", itself from acus "needle", which we also see in acupuncture. The same Proto-Indo-European word (ak- "sharp, pointed") that produced the Latin word, turned up in Greek as akis "needle". This word developed via Germanic into English edge and ear, as in ear or spike of grain. The same root metathesized to ka- and acquired the suffix -men. The stem ka-men became English hammer, German Hammer and Dutch hamer "hammer". In the Slavic languages it came to be Russian kamen', Polish kameń, and Slovak kameň "stone".
• The Good Dr. Goodword

MTC
Grand Panjandrum
Posts: 1104
Joined: Mon Apr 05, 2010 11:40 am
Location: Pasadena

Re: Acuminate

Postby MTC » Tue May 09, 2017 5:53 am

Like the head of a certain American president... :D

tkowal
Lexiterian
Posts: 129
Joined: Sat Mar 22, 2014 8:43 am

Re: Acuminate

Postby tkowal » Tue May 09, 2017 9:06 am

A small correction: Polish kameń should be kamień (with an i).

George Kovac
Lexiterian
Posts: 465
Joined: Wed Mar 02, 2016 11:54 am
Location: Miami

Re: Acuminate

Postby George Kovac » Tue May 09, 2017 10:04 am

Acuminate... what a wonderful word. I think its use has been primarily in botany and zoology, but I find it a word of delightful metaphoric possibility.

It’s a coy way of saying “pointy-headed,” a loaded term in American culture and politics. The always pejorative “pointy-headed,” (as in “pointy-headed intellectuals”) is believed to have been coined by Alabama’s Governor George Wallace, who in his rallies in 1968 disparaged hippies, traitorous Viet Nam protesters, welfare bums, cowardly politicians, sophisticated atheists, and “pointy-head college professors who can’t even park a bicycle straight.” The term "pointy-headed" indicates someone whom the name-caller finds overly-intellectual, condescending and out-of-touch with honorable ordinary folk (like those ordinary folks who are supporters of the name-caller.)

Wallace’s crude taunt was a lineal descendant of the rhetoric of Richard Nixon, who, during the 1952 presidential campaign, referred to Adlai Stevenson as an “egghead.”

Nixon and Wallace were both aculeate politicians. Both were saying the same thing. Their chief disagreement was about geometry.
"Language is rooted in context, which is another way of saying language is driven by memory." Natalia Sylvester, New York Times 4/13/2024

MTC
Grand Panjandrum
Posts: 1104
Joined: Mon Apr 05, 2010 11:40 am
Location: Pasadena

Re: Acuminate

Postby MTC » Tue May 09, 2017 6:12 pm

In the morphology of leaves, "acuminate" is less pointed than "acicular" which means needle-like.
For a complete list of leaf (or leaflet) shapes including acuminate and acicular see:
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossar ... .29_shapes

Beginning to get a prickly sensation...

User avatar
call_copse
Senior Lexiterian
Posts: 668
Joined: Fri Nov 20, 2009 7:42 am
Location: Southampton

Re: Acuminate

Postby call_copse » Wed May 10, 2017 7:18 am

'aculeate' - that in itself is perhaps worthy of a suggestion. I didn't know it anyway.
Iain

User avatar
Slava
Great Grand Panjandrum
Posts: 8097
Joined: Thu Sep 28, 2006 9:31 am
Location: Finger Lakes, NY

Re: Acuminate

Postby Slava » Sat Oct 07, 2017 11:45 am

An aculeate tongue in an acuminate head?

Pretty neat how something that came to mean pointed and needle also lead to hammer and stone.
Life is like playing chess with chessmen who each have thoughts and feelings and motives of their own.


Return to “Good Word Discussion”

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: Bing [Bot], Google [Bot] and 60 guests